Tires are like comfortable shoes, but only for cars. When you save money on sneakers, you suffer a lot: they rub your feet, it becomes unpleasant to walk and run in them, and the materials wear out quickly.
The same goes for Ford Ranger tires. When choosing bad or low-quality rubber, you will notice something needs to be fixed. The car becomes less dynamic and less controlled, and unpleasant feelings may appear when driving, such as vibrations, howling, etc.
And the saddest thing is that it can lead to an accident - if suddenly you can't brake in time, you can't handle the steering, or the tires of your Ford Ranger lose grip with the road.
The best thing is not to save money on tires for your Ford Ranger, as they are crucial in providing safety on the road.
Today, we'll dive deeper into this topic to help you choose tires for Ford Ranger models.
Key Takeaways:
- The quality and condition of tires directly affect the safety and performance of a Ford Ranger on the road.
- Tire size, speed rating, load index, and type are critical factors to consider when choosing the right tire for your Ford Ranger.
- Regular inspection of tire tread, age, and overall condition is essential to determine when it's time for a replacement.
- When purchasing used tires, it's vital to be cautious, ensuring the tread depth is adequate and checking for damage, repairs, or signs of excessive wear.
How to choose tires for the Ford Ranger
Not all tires are the same. Every tire has sizing options that can fit one Ford Ranger model year but not another. There are a lot of different factors to take into consideration.
What tire size will fit your Ford Ranger?
All tires have special markings on them. You may even wonder what all these numbers and symbols carved on your tire bead mean. Let's find out about it in more detail below.
The tire size always has the following format: 205/55R18 (as an example).
So, how do you read these symbols and numbers? How do you find out what tire size will fit your Ford Ranger? Everything is quite simple:
The first number, which is “205” in our case, represents the tire width from one sidewall to another of the tire.
The second number, “55”, is the tire's aspect ratio. This number shows the percentage of the tire width. It means that if your tire`s width is “205”, its height is "55" percent of its number, meaning that the tire height is 112.75 mm.
The letter “R” means the tire has a radial tread design. Other types aren't used; however, you can still find diagonal (“D”) ones on older cars.
The last value, which is 18, represents the diameter of the wheel, i.e., the rim. That is why, before choosing tires, you should decide which rims to put them on.
Remember, only tires and rims with the same diameters are comparable; you won't be able to put an 18th tire on a 20th rim, and putting a 21st tire on 15 rims is not an option.
Ford company specifically indicates which tires suit your Ford Ranger model year. You can find this information in the owner’s manual.
Please follow these tips or at least not deviate too much from these recommendations.
If you choose too big tires, you can get an unpleasant outcome. When you load your Ford Ranger or turn, the wheels will touch the arches and fenders of your car and rub against them, leading to their quick wear. Moreover, large enough tires may not fit in the wheel wells.
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Ford Ranger Tire Speed Rating
Decide what type of driver you are: do you like to drive calmly and without fuss, or do you prefer to press the throttle pedal to the floor?
This is of great importance. Each tire has a speed limit; if you exceed it, it can destroy the tire and even cause an accident!
A tire speed rate is a code or letter found on a tire's sidewall showing the highest permitted speed a tire can maintain under a given load.
It is an important aspect of tire safety and performance, and it is frequently utilized to match the tire's features with the car's maximum speed capacity. For high-performance and sports cars, the speed rating is especially important.
The tire speed rate, carved on a tire's bead, refers to a specific speed limit in kilometers per hour (km/h) or miles per hour (mph).
Below, you can see all possible speed rates and their specifications, along with the vehicles to which they can be applied:
- L (120 km/h or 75 mph): passenger car tires intended for sedans, hatchbacks, or minivans.
- M (130 km/h or 81 mph): this rating is also for passenger cars; however, it offers higher speed capability than "L”-rated tires.
- N (140 km/h or 87 mph): tires created for sports sedans and high-performance vehicles.
- P (150 km/h or 93 mph): tires intended for high-performance sedans, coupes, and some sports cars.
- Q (160 km/h or 99 mph): tires designed for performance-oriented vehicles like sedans and crossovers.
- R (170 km/h or 106 mph): common on light trucks, SUVs, and some passenger cars.
- S (180 km/h or 112 mph): basic tire rating for many family sedans and coupes.
- T (190 km/h or 118 mph): applied to a wide range of passenger and touring tires.
- U (200 km/h or 124 mph): such tires are great for sporty performance vehicles.
- H (210 km/h or 130 mph): suitable for sports cars, luxury sedans, and higher-performance vehicles.
- V (240 km/h or 149 mph): created for high-performance and sports car tires.
- W (270 km/h or 168 mph): high-performance rating, commonly seen on sports and supercars.
- Y (300 km/h or 186 mph): intended for ultra-high-performance and exotic sports cars.
- (Y) or (ZR): for supercars and hypercars with top speeds that exceed 186 mph (usually designated with specific manufacturer approvals).
Ford Ranger Load Index
What do you use your Ford Ranger for? Are you taking your family on a weekend trip or making money transporting cargo? You may be surprised, but you need different tires for these purposes.
Each tire has a load index—the maximum weight of the Ford Ranger at which these tires can perform their functions. If you overload the tires, it can lead to their destruction.
A tire's load index is a number code on the tire's sidewall indicating the maximum weight a well-inflated tire can safely carry. This rating is critical to ensuring that your Ford Ranger's tires can support the weight of your vehicle, passengers, and cargo and are suitable for towing.
The load index is typically a two- or three-digit number representing a weight rating in pounds or kilograms.
Charts of tire indexes provided by various tire manufacturers help determine the actual weight capacity for a specific load index.
You can see some of the examples of common tire load indexes in the chart below:
Vehicle Type
Tires are selected individually depending on the type of vehicle and the tasks it performs. On tires, you can see 3 indexes: P, C, and LT. What do they mean?
- P - passenger car tires. Usually, they aren't designed for heavy loads but have a higher speed rate.
- LT - light truck - tires created specially for pickup light trucks. They have a higher load index than passenger cars and can boast a robust structure with deep treads.
- C - commercial - tires for commercial transport. These tires have the highest load index. It makes them suitable for transporting heavy loads. However, because of this, they have a minimum speed rate, so stay within the speed limit.
Where are you planning to drive?
What kind of route do you take most often? In a city with perfectly smooth roads, or somewhere in the woods or swamps without any roads?
Location is of great importance. Depending on the area of application, you need appropriate tires. If you often go off-road, choose off-road tires (mud-terrain).
They have deep tread and a massive design that helps the Ford Ranger escape mud. However, they are only sometimes suitable for driving on public roads.
Choose all-terrain tires for the Ford Ranger for frequent off-road visits, but just as often to cities. With them, you can pass almost any obstacle in your way, while on such tires, you can move comfortably even in the city.
You should choose regular tires if you never drive off an asphalt road.